*쌍파울로 공동주거 [ Studio MK27 ] Vitacon Itaim Building

Vitacon Itaim는 쌍파울로에 위치한 소규모 아파트먼트로 총 10세대가 거주한다. 프로젝트는 단순함 그리고 재료의 섬세한 구성을 통한 합리적 공간 구현에 방향을 맞추며 자신의 독특한 DNA를 양산한다. 노출콘크리트와 우드판넬로 이루어진 빌딩의 파사드, 이중 우드판넬을 이용한 쉐이딩 시스템은 내부환경을 일정하게 유지시켜주는 기능을 수행한다. 그리고 거주자의 취향에 따라 선태적으로 개폐가 가능한 무버블 시스템을 적용한다. 이러한  우드 판넬의 효율적인 패턴 디자인(직사광선 유입방지와 자연환기 유도)은 Arabian muxarabis를 모티브로 하는 사각 패턴이 브라질 로컬 건축의 미니멀리즘으로 투영된 결과물로 내부 온도는 일정하게 유지되며, 거주자의 안락함 또한 배가 된다.

동측으로 면한 거실은 대형창을 통해 외부와 밀착된 환경을 확보하며 거실에 면한 외부공간; 테라스(3m by 3.7m)에 설치된 슬라이딩 우드판넬로 내외부의 관계성을 조절한다. (퍼블릭 vs 프라빗)

reviewed by SJ, 오사

Itaim is a small building with 10 apartments in São Paulo designed by studio mk27.

Its simplicity and the search for generous spaces in a careful composition of material oriented the architectural project.

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Program: residential building
Architects: studio mk27 (Marcio Kogan)
Co-architect:  Carolina Castroviejo
Project Team: Carlos Costa, Fabiana Stucchi, Fernanda Palmieri, Laura Guedes, Mariana Simas, Oswaldo Pessano
Studio Team:  Beatriz Meyer, Diana Radomysler, Eduardo Chalabi, Eduardo Glycerio, Eduardo Gurian, Elisa Friedmann, Gabriel Kogan, Lair Reis, Luciana Antunes, Marcio Tanaka, Maria Cristina Motta, Mariana Ruzante, Oswaldo Pessano, Renata Furlanetto, Samanta Cafardo, Suzana Glogowski
Area: 620 sqm
Completion: 2014

The facade of the building is done in exposed reinforced concrete and wooden panels, conceived to shade the inner environments and which the residents can move according to their desires. In this way, the users can optimize their comfort depending on their use and the incidence of the sun.

The wood in the elements have perforated squared patterns and do not block the wind, just as the Arabian muxarabis, brought over for Brazilian colonial architecture and then was later used as well by the modernists. This solution results in very pleasant temperatures.

The exposed concrete refers to the brutalist-type buildings of São Paulo. The material done in the shape of wood has its own life, “a living organism” as architect Lina Bo Bardi, the master of Brazilian modernism said. The texture of the slats – when lit by the sun – produces a surprising and poetic effect for the larger gables.

The versatility of the apartments makes it possible for the plant to be rearranged according to the needs of the family, just as much in a totally open loft or one floor with two bedrooms. The living room – facing east – has large panes of glass which increase the relation with the outside. This environment integrates fully with a terrace that measures 3m by 3.7m, as it lengthens the living area of the apartments. One of the wooden elements slides to this terrace to shade the environment or give greater privacy to the space, without any closing configuration and in this way gives the feeling of an external space.

Joined to the great span of the living room and bedrooms there is a rigid nucleus of vertical circulation and utilities. This nucleus was positioned near the side of the building to minimize the interference of the elevators or stairs on the floor plan.

The ground floor is lifted on slender columns allowing this floor to also have greater integration between the indoors and outdoors – the garden.

V_Itaim is an urban contemporary building of only 13 floors which, through the use of the material as well as the architectural solutions of the plant and facade, create versatile and dynamic architecture, comfortable and functional for the dwellers with great integration of the spaces with the outside.

from  domusweb